Sociodemographic data
- Total population (in millions) 18.6
- Maternal mortality per 100 000 live births :68
- Life expectancy at birth (years) : 70
- Total fertility rate (births per woman) : 3.0
- GNI per capita, PPP (current international US$)
- Health expenditure, total (% of GDP) : 3.3
- Health expenditure per capita (current US$) : 66
- Human Development Index Value: 0.54
HIV care cascade and progress towards 90-90-90
Epidemiological data (2016)
HIV estimates and case notification
|
|
Estimated |
Reported |
|
HIV prevalence in general population |
NA |
|
|
People Living with HIV (PLHIV) |
NA |
640 |
|
New infections |
NA |
22 |
|
AIDS related deaths |
NA |
7 |
|
|
|
HIV in specific populations
|
|
Survey data |
|
Size estimate |
Routine testing and VCT data |
|
|
Key populations |
No community-based HIV surveillance |
|
|
No tested 416 |
HIV+ cases (%) 0% |
|
Sex workers (SW) |
|
||||
|
Men having sex with men (MSM) |
|
10 000 (2013) | |||
|
People who inject drugs (PWIDs) |
|
10 000 (2013) | |||
|
Prisoners |
|
84 0% | |||
|
Populations in health settings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TB patients |
|
|
|
45 0% | |
|
Pregnant women |
|
|
|
||
|
Blood donors |
|
|
195 549 |
0% |
|
|
Clients of testing services |
|
|
|
||
Response
Policy implementation
|
|
|
|
Implementation of national policy on HIV self-testing (HIVST) |
Unknown |
|
Policy CD4 threshold adults and adolescents |
Treat all |
|
Implementation of Treat All adults and adolescents |
Implemented in few (<50%) treatment="" sites="" span=""> |
|
Recommended initiation threshold children |
Treat All regardless of age |
|
Implementation of lifelong ART to pregnant & breastfeeding women |
Implemented countrywide |
|
Implementation of national policy on viral load monitoring |
Fullyimplemented |
HIV testing coverage in key populations *
Data not available.
Antiretroviral therapy and PMTCT coverage
References
(1) http://www.prb.org/pdf16/prb-wpds2016-web-2016.pdf; (2) WHO.EMRO Regional Surveillance Data; (3) UNAIDS/WHO estimates 2016; (4) Global AIDS Monitoring (GAM) 2016.