Afghanistan | News | Tahera works towards a polio-free Afghanistan

Tahera works towards a polio-free Afghanistan

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“I am proud of my job and my family is proud of me too”

Kabul 16 January 2017 - Tahera is one of the over 65,000 dedicated frontline workers who are working tirelessly to eradicate polio from Afghanistan. For the past year, she has been working as a volunteer polio vaccinator in Bamyan province, going from house to house in her community to vaccinate children during immunization campaigns.

“Polio is a very dangerous disease and people often underestimate how important and effective the vaccine is in preventing the irreversible consequences of the disease,” Tahera says. “I joined the polio programme because I want to raise awareness about the polio vaccine and its benefits to children in my community.”

Most of Afghanistan remains polio-free with the circulation of the virus confined to small areas in the southern, eastern and south-eastern parts of the country. In 2016, 12 wild poliovirus cases were reported, down from the 20 cases reported in 2015 and 28 in 2014. One case has been reported this year.

tahera2Tahera and her team visit a household in Zargaran, Bamyan, to vaccinate children. Photo: WHO/R.AkbarA number of new developments were implemented in 2016 to accelerate progress towards stopping polio transmission. This included the training of all polio field workers with a new curriculum to boost their skills and ensuring that frontline workers are kept motivated and committed.

Dedicated and brave women like Tahera are at the heart of the polio eradication effort. Female polio workers are instrumental in building trust in their communities and encouraging vaccination, ensuring more children are reached with life-saving vaccines.

“I am proud of my job and my family is proud of me too. I really enjoy interacting with people and making connections,” she says, adjusting her purple scarf. “The best thing about my work is helping women and children and spreading awareness about the problems that are caused if children are not vaccinated. Sometimes mothers try to convince us to give them the vaccine as well since we are praising it so much - this is always amusing,” Tahera laughs.

During vaccination campaigns, Tahera and her team visit houses to vaccinate all children under the age of 5 with the oral polio vaccine (OPV). “We work long and hectic days during the campaigns but I enjoy it.”

The work of volunteers like Tahera is crucial to reducing the number of children missed during immunization campaigns.

tahera3After visiting a household, Tahera and her colleague mark the door to record the number of children that have been vaccinated or missed. Photo: WHO/R.AkbarAfghanistan has a well-informed generation of parents who accept the polio vaccine every time it is offered to them. According to a study carried out in 2016, nearly 90% of Afghans recognize that vaccination is a way of preventing polio and there has been a reduction in the belief in preventing polio by using traditional medicine.

“We generally don’t face any problems during campaigns as most families are familiar with the vaccine and want to vaccinate their children. If families are hesitant, we try to encourage them by giving them information about the benefits of the vaccine. If they still reject the vaccine, we ask our supervisors to come and help convince them. I have never met a family who refused the vaccine in the end,” Tahera says.

Tahera has recently graduated from university and when she is not busy vaccinating children, she takes classes in computer science, English, painting and calligraphy.

“My dream is to live in a peaceful society where our children can be educated and successful and where they do not have to worry about war and insecurity,” Tahera says as she picks up her vaccine carrier before moving to the next household.