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Cholera outbreak in northern Iraq

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Northern Iraq is witnessing a second cholera outbreak in less than five years. The first detected case of cholera was on 23 September 2012.

Many cases of watery diarrhoea have been registered in Erbil, Babil, Saleheldin and Diayla governorates, however, no confirmed cases of cholera have been reported to date. The majority of the cases registered were in Suleimaniyah with 4693 reported cases of acute watery diarrhoea since the onset of the outbreak until 23 October 2012, including 266 confirmed cases of cholera.

In Kirkuk, the total number of reported cases of cholera up to 17 October 2012 was 160, confirmed by re-examining cases in the WHO-accredited Central Public Health Laboratory in Baghdad.

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Cholera in Iraq 2012 [pdf 153Mb]

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Key health-related statistics

Total population (000s) 37 140
Total health expenditure on health (% of general government expenditure) 6.5
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births) 50
Number of primary health care units and centres (per 10 000 population) 0.7
Total life expectancy at birth (years) 69.8

Source: Framework for health information systems and core indicators for monitoring health situation and health system performance, 2018

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