Strategy and policy

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The main goal of health financing systems is the achievement of universal coverage of health care that protects populations against the risk of catastrophic health expenditure and impoverishment. This goal requires sufficient funds to be equitably mobilized and efficiently utilized. The health economics and health care financing programme works with Member States and other development partners to support countries in their move towards universal coverage.

Strategic directions

The programme has identified six strategic directions for improving health care financing in the countries of the Region. These are:

  1. Mobilizing sufficient resources for universal coverage
  2. Developing prepayment schemes
  3. Promoting and supporting strategic purchasing
  4. Promoting, supporting and generating knowledge for evidence-based health financing policies and acheivement of universal coverage
  5. Coordinating national and international partners and improving aid effectivenes
  6. Monitoring and evaluating equity and universal coverage. 

Related links

Fifty-seventh Regional Committee for the Eastern Mediterranean technical discussion paper (EM/RC57/Tech.Disc.1)

Strategic directions to improve health care financing in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: moving towards universal coverage 2011–2015 [pdf 377 kb]

Arabic [pdf kb 450] | French [pdf 379 kb]

Fifty-seventh Regional Committee for the Eastern Mediterranean resolution (EM/RC57/R.7)

Strategic directions to improve health care financing in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: moving towards universal coverage 2011-2015 [pdf 17kb]

Arabic [pdf 96kb] | French [pdf 21kb]

Information resources

National health accounts

Statistics and figures

Total health expenditure in 2008:

Globally: US$ 5800 billion

Eastern Mediterranean Region: US$ 92 billion.

The Region accounts for 1.6% of total global spending for 8% of the world's population.

For more details, please visit the Regional Health Observatory web page.