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Biography of Her Majesty Queen Rania Al-Abdullah II |
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She completed her primary and secondary education in Kuwait, and in 1991 obtained a Bachelor’s degree in Business Administration from the American University in Cairo. Upon her graduation from university, Queen Rania returned to Jordan and pursued a career in banking, followed by a brief career in the field of Information Technology. His Majesty King Abdullah bin Al-Hussein (then Prince) married Queen Rania on June 10, 1993. They have four children: HRH Prince Hussein, born June 28, 1994; HRH Princess Iman, born September 27, 1996; HRH Princess Salma, born September 26, 2000, and HRH Prince Hashem, born January 30, 2005. After her marriage to then Prince Abdullah, Queen Rania channeled her energies behind initiatives that aim to improve the livelihood of Jordanians from various sectors of society. As First Lady, Queen Rania’s activities encompass issues of national concern, such as the environment, health, youth, and human rights, among others. She also has a special interest in several core issues: the development of income-generating projects and the advancement of best practices in the field of microfinance; the improvement of the quality of life of the family unit including the protection of children from violence and the promotion of Early Childhood Development; the incorporation of Information Technology into the educational system; and the promotion of tourism and the preservation of Jordan’s heritage. Encouraging income-generation and microfinance In 1995, Queen Rania established the Jordan River Foundation (JRF), a non-governmental organization working at the grassroots level to motivate low-income Jordanian families to participate in microfinance and income-generating initiatives. The Foundation’s projects include Jordan River Designs, Wadi Al-Rayan, and Bani Hamida. These initiatives not only assist women in creating additional sources of income to support their families, but are also designed to empower women to become decision-makers within their family unit, and to be skilled contributors to the Jordanian economy. Additionally, these projects have contributed to the revival of a heritage of craft production and tribal rug-weaving. In 1998, and under the direction of Queen Rania, the Jordan River Foundation embarked on a project that aims to deliver non-financial business support and training to microentrepreneurs in order to assist them in launching, expanding, and improving their businesses. This initiative, focusing on long-term sustainability and the adoption of best practices, is an extension of the Queen’s recognized involvement in microfinance in the international arena. Improving the quality of life of the family unit In 1998, Queen Rania oversaw the launching of JRF’s Child Safety Program, which aims to comprehensively address the immediate needs for protecting children at risk of abuse, and to adopt a long-term campaign to increase public awareness about violence against children. “Dar Al-Aman,” the Child Safety Center--the first of its kind in the Arab region--became operational in August 2000, offering protection and rehabilitation to abused and neglected children and counsel to their families. Queen Rania heads the National Council for Family Affairs, which was established by law in September 2001 to contribute to improving the quality of life of all Jordanian families. The Council aims to ensure the right policy environment to support the development of family protection and unity, and to identify and implement mechanisms for increased coordination between Jordanian public institutions and civil society organizations working in the field of family affairs. It also collects data and information, contributes to policy developments, monitors, and shares information on the well-being of children and families. The Council’s establishment as an umbrella organization came as a fruition of concrete national efforts to promote the well-being of Jordanian families since the Queen assumed her new responsibilities. The National Team for Family Safety, which she chaired, had been set up in 2000 to safeguard women and children in particular from domestic violence and abuse, and to establish a unified policy on preventing, managing, and treating cases of abuse. The Queen also headed the National Team for Early Childhood Development, founded in 2000 to draw up a national strategy to comprehensively tackle the issue of Early Childhood Development in Jordan. In March 2000, Queen Rania was appointed by the Jordanian Government to chair the Royal Commission on Human Rights. Queen Rania is also establishing the first interactive children’s museum in the Kingdom. Encouraging the use of IT, tourism, and the preservation of Jordan’s heritage King Abdullah and Queen Rania have launched a nationwide initiative to introduce computers and Information Technology into schools across Jordan, and to incorporate their use into the educational system. This initiative complements King Abdullah’s IT initiative. Queen Rania also actively supports the development of Jordan’s tourism sector, backing initiatives such as the International Center of Excellence Project that aims to develop and maintain Jordan’s hospitality services. Through her involvement, the Queen is helping to highlight Jordan as a safe, comfortable, and first-class tourism destination that offers modernity and top-notch services on the one hand, with authenticity and heritage on the other. In May 2004 Her Majesty Queen Rania Al-Abdullah hosted the first joint annual meeting for the Advisory Council and board of directors of World Links Arab Region (WLAR) – a program which aims to improve educational outcomes, economic opportunities and mutual global understanding for youth in developing countries through the use of technology and the Internet. During the meeting Queen Rania underlined that enhancing education was vital for bridging gaps, giving people hope, improving lives and ensuring stability throughout the world. World Links Arab Region was launched in Jordan in 2003 in 120 schools with 20,000 students benefiting annually. On the cultural front, Queen Rania supports numerous events that promote Jordan’s heritage, arts, and cultural diversity. The Queen headed the Higher National Committee of the Declaration of Amman the Arab Cultural Capital 2002. She heads the Higher National Committee of the Jordan Song Festival, and also annually lends her patronage to the Jordanian Festival for the Arab Child Song. In tribute to His Majesty the Late King Hussein, and on the first anniversary of his death, Queen Rania produced “The King’s Gift”--a children’s book about the Late King. Proceeds of the book go to the benefit of underprivileged children across Jordan. Queen Rania is currently President of the Arab Women’s Summit, a rotating position she will hold until November 2004. The Queen assumed presidency during the Second Arab Women’s Summit held in Amman in November 2002, which brought together Arab First Ladies as well as experts and activists committed to the advancement of women across the Arab World, to openly discuss the challenges and aspirations of women in the region and to further activate their role in the sustainable development of their communities. In September 2002, Queen Rania accepted an invitation by the World Economic Forum (WEF) Foundation Board to join as a member. In January 2003, the Queen attended her first meeting as the only serving member from the Arab World. The Queen was invited to become a member of the Board in recognition of her concern for the state of the world and her commitment to engaging in collaborative efforts to meet the challenges of this century. In November 2000, in recognition of her commitment to the cause of children and youth, the United Nations Children’s Fund invited Queen Rania to join its Global Leadership Initiative. The Queen is working alongside other world leaders, including former South African President Nelson Mandela, in a global movement seeking to improve the welfare of children. In 2001, Queen Rania became a member of the Board of Directors of The Vaccine Fund, a non-profit organization harnessing resources that seek to provide children in the poorest countries of the world with access to life-saving vaccines. She joins world-famous personalities including UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Mary Robinson, among others, to call attention to the need to vaccinate every child, everywhere. In early 2002, Queen Rania joined the Board of Directors of the International Youth Foundation, based in Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States. She joins a distinguished group of business, government, and civil society leaders from across the globe to support the work of one of the world’s largest public foundations helping young people learn basic life skills and get the education, training, and opportunities they need to succeed. In September, 2003, Queen Rania accepted an invitation to join the Board of Directors of the Foundation for International Community Assistance (FINCA), thus formalizing a relationship of support and advocacy that began in 2000. By accepting this invitation, Queen Rania reaffirmed her belief in FINCA’s vision that microfinance organizations provide a tangible means of giving large numbers of the world’s poorest a real stake in their societies. In September 2003, Queen Rania was elected to serve as one of the Representative for the Asian Region on the Board of Directors of the Victims Trust Fund of the International Criminal Court. The Board of Directors of the Victims Trust Fund will be actively involved in implementing the Court’s statutory responsibility to make reparations to victims of crimes falling within the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court, such as genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. Queen Rania is Honorary Chair of the Board of Governors of the ‘Pacem in Terris’ Institute of La Roche College (in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania), which offers scholarships to outstanding students from developing countries. Some of Jordan’s brightest students are recipients of this prestigious award. She is Honorary President of the Arab Academy for Banking and Financial Sciences (AABFS), a pioneering institute in the region offering technical and academic training in banking and financial services. She is also Honorary President of the Arab Women Labor Affairs Committee of the Arab Labor Organization. The Queen is Patron of the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF), and in October 2001 was awarded the prestigious Italian Government-sponsored Life Achievement Award in recognition of her efforts for the international cause of osteoporosis. She is President of the Jordan Society for Organ Donation and the Jordan Cancer Society. On July 12, 2001, Queen Rania was awarded an Honorary Doctor of Laws (LLD) degree from the University of Exeter in the United Kingdom. She is fluent in Arabic and English, and has a working knowledge of French. |
Improving the quality of life of the family unit Encouraging the use of IT, tourism, and the preservation of Jordan’s heritage
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