Noncommunicable diseases
The obesity epidemic Obesity increases the risk of many diseases including:
Hypertension (high blood pressure)
Osteoarthritis (a degeneration of cartilage and its underlying bone within a joint)
Dyslipidemia (for example, high total cholesterol or high levels of triglycerides)
Type 2 diabetes
Coronary heart disease
Stroke
Gallbladder disease
Sleep apnea and respiratory problems
Some cancers (endometrial, breast, and colon)
Overweight and obesity in some countries of the Eastern Mediterranean Region based on STEPwise surveillance