Sociodemographic data
- Population: 4.5 m; % urban: 77.6
- Adult mortality rate, female per 1000 population: 70
- Adult mortality rate, male per 1000 population: 111
- Life expectancy at birth, total (years): 77
- Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births): 9.9
- HDI rank: 0.79
- GDP (current US$): 66.2 billion
HIV care cascade and progress towards 90-90-90
Epidemiological data (2016)
HIV estimates and case notification
|
|
Estimated |
Reported |
|
HIV prevalence in general population |
NA |
|
|
People living with HIV (PLHIV) |
NA |
1684 |
|
New infections |
NA |
135 |
|
AIDS-related deaths |
NA |
61 |
|
|
|
|
HIV in specific populations
|
|
Survey data |
|
Size estimate |
Routine testing and VCT data |
|
|
Key populations |
|
|
No tested |
HIV+ cases (%) |
|
|
Sex workers (SW) |
|
||||
|
Men having sex with men (MSM) |
|
||||
|
People who inject drugs (PWIDs) |
|
||||
|
Prisoners |
|
3025 |
0.3% |
||
|
Populations in health settings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TB patients |
|
|
|
186 |
6.5% |
|
Pregnant women |
|
|
|
91 058 |
0.04% |
|
Blood Donors |
|
|
|
||
|
Clients of testing services |
|
|
|
||
Response
Policy implementation
|
|
|
|
Policy CD4 threshold adults and adolescents |
|
|
Recommended initiation threshold children |
|
|
Policy of lifelong ART to pregnant & breastfeeding women |
|
|
Implementation of lifelong ART to pregnant & breastfeeding women |
|
|
Implementation of national policy on viral load monitoring |
HIV testing coverage in key populations *
Data not available
Antiretroviral therapy and PMTCT coverage
References
(1) http://www.prb.org/pdf16/prb-wpds2016-web-2016.pdf; (2) WHO.EMRO Regional Surveillance Data; (3) UNAIDS/WHO estimates 2016; (4) Global AIDS Monitoring (GAM) 2016.